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Case law › High Court › Kanyakaparameshwari Co-operative Society Ltd v CCIT
High CourtHelps taxpayerNo later treatment founds.80Ps.80ACs.119(2)(b)s.139(1)s.143(3)s.144B

Kanyakaparameshwari Co-operative Society Ltd v CCIT

My co-operative society filed its return late and lost section 80P because of section 80AC. If the delay is condoned under section 119(2)(b), does the deduction come back?

The Income-tax Act, 1961 was repealed on 1 April 2026. It still governs income earned up to 31 March 2026, and every proceeding about those years however late — assessment, reassessment, rectification, penalty, revision and appeal alike. Income earned from 1 April 2026 is governed by the Income-tax Act, 2025. What changed, and which Act governs your year →

My co-operative society filed its return late and lost section 80P because of section 80AC. If the delay is condoned under section 119(2)(b), does the deduction come back?

On this Karnataka view, yes. The Court held that section 80AC does not say in express terms that the deduction becomes inadmissible if the delay in filing the return is condoned, so an order under section 119(2)(b) condoning the delay clears the way for the claim. It adopted its earlier decision in Sullia Taluk Womens Multi Purpose Co-operative Society and read the Central Board's circular of 26 July 2023, which directs the authorities to admit and decide condonation applications from audited co-operative societies for assessment years 2018-19 to 2022-23 on the merits. The rejection of the society's application was quashed and the delay condoned, and the Court went on to quash the completed assessment as well and remit the claim for fresh consideration.

Decided by the High Court (High Court of Karnataka - S.R. Krishna Kumar, J.) on 2024-08-21, reported as [2024] 301 Taxman 193 (Karnataka); 2024:KHC:33550; Writ Petition No. 22423 of 2024 (T-IT) (assessment year 2018-19). It bears on section 80P, section 80AC, section 119(2)(b), section 139(1), section 143(3), section 144B of the Income Tax Act 1961, in Co-operative Societies and Deductions & Disallowances matters.

Searched for later treatment; none was found. That is not the same as a source affirming it. A citator search on citedby:65626199 returns nothing. A second search for "Kanyakaparameshwari" with "80P" returns 3 documents. The judgment does appear in Shree Masnangai Souharda v PCIT (Karnataka High Court, 27 September 2024), but only in counsel's reliance at para 3; the Bench decided on its own view - 'In my view, the delay ought to have been condoned by the respondent but the same has not been done' - without adopting it. That is not an application. No Supreme Court matter was found.

Why it matters

Section 80AC is a hard bar in form - no deduction under the relevant part of Chapter VI-A unless the return is furnished by the due date under section 139(1) - and co-operative societies are the class most often caught by it, because their returns wait on a statutory audit they do not control. This judgment reads the bar narrowly: it fixes on what section 80AC does not say, which is anything about the position after a condonation under section 119(2)(b). Two practical consequences follow. First, the condonation application is worth making, and the Board's own circular tells the authorities to entertain it on the merits rather than look for reasons to refuse. Second, the Court did not stop at reviving the claim in the abstract - it quashed the assessment that had already been completed without the deduction and sent the claim back, which is what makes the relief real when the assessment order has already gone out.

Binding within that High Court's jurisdiction. Persuasive elsewhere.

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Related

Other authorities on the same sections.
Every authority on the provisions this decision turns on: all 206 on s.143(3) · all 93 on s.139(1) · all 50 on s.144B

Used in these worked examples

Notice situations where this decision carries one of the steps.
A captive power unit's transfer to the company's own factory revalued from Rs 6.95 to Rs 3.60 a unit, and Rs 20,10,00,000 of the s.80-IA deduction goneThe officer has valued the power my captive plant supplies to my own factory at the rate the distribution company pays me for surplus instead of the tariff it charges industrial consumers - what does s.80-IA(8) actually require, and does it matter that the transfer is a specified domestic transaction?A s.139(9) notice on a turnover difference between Form 3CD and the return, answered eight months after the fifteen days ran outThe processing centre called my return defective, the fifteen days have gone and the portal now shows the return as invalid - is the loss carry-forward and the deduction gone, and what do I do first?