Section 245D(4) — the law in short
What the courts have decided on section 245D(4), in one screen. Read this first; open an entry when you need the facts, the reasoning and the source.
-
Ajmera Housing Corporation v CIT
Supreme CourtHelps department
We filed a settlement application and then, when the Commissioner's report came in, filed a revised annexure with a much higher figure. Does that revision sink the application?
Yes, it can. The Supreme Court held that a full and true disclosure of undisclosed income and of the manner in which it was derived is a pre-requisite of a valid application under section 245C(1), and that Chapter XIX-A contains no provision for revising an application once filed. Where the applicant raised the disclosure from about Rs. 1.94 crore to Rs. 11.41 crore and then went on adding piecemeal and ad hoc amounts, that was itself proof that the original application was not a full and true disclosure. The appeals were dismissed.
-
CIT v Hindustan Bulk Carriers
Supreme CourtHelps departmentPartly overruled — read this first
I went to the Settlement Commission. Up to what date can section 234B interest be charged on the income I disclosed there?
Up to the date of the Commission's order under section 245D(4), the Supreme Court held. Interest under section 234B runs from 1 April following the relevant financial year to the date of that order, and is charged on the consolidated income, that is the income already returned plus the income disclosed before the Commission. The Special Bench of the Commission had fixed different end points depending on whether a regular assessment or a reassessment had been made; that view was rejected. After the Commission acts under section 245D, the separate interest under that section takes over. The Revenue's appeals were allowed.
-
CIT v Anjum M.H. Ghaswala
Supreme CourtHelps department
Can interest under ss.234A, 234B and 234C be waived?
Not by the authority hearing your case. The levy is mandatory and automatic, and even the Settlement Commission cannot reduce or waive it. The only route to relief is a CBDT circular issued under s.119.
Listed strongest first: Supreme Court, then High Court, then Tribunal, then CBDT. Nothing here has yet been read in full by a chartered accountant — open an entry to see where it came from.