Form for furnishing accountant certificate under the first proviso to sub-section (1) of section 201 of the Income-tax Act, 1961
Form 26A belongs to the regime of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The same ground is now covered by Form 149 of the Income-tax Rules, 2026. It is a certificate: a document that proves something happened, held by the person who needs to prove it. The assessee does not write this one. An accountant signs it, and the assessee files what the accountant has signed.
| What the description names | Where it sits now |
|---|---|
| section 201 of the 1961 Act | section 2, section 398 |
Rules of the 2026 Rules that work the same section. rule 221 (Form for furnishing certificate of accountant under section 398(2)). This is our own matching — we have paired the section the form names with the rules whose headings name that same section. The department has not said that any of these rules prescribes this form.
| Under the 2026 Rules | What the department calls it |
|---|---|
| Form 149 | Form for furnishing accountant certificate under section 398(2) for person responsible for deduction of tax not to be deemed to be an assessee in default |
You meet it on the deduction side of a payment — at the quarter end when a statement falls due, or when the person deducted from asks for the certificate that lets him claim the credit. A mismatch between the statement and the credit claimed is where most of the trouble starts.
We sell prepaid SIMs and vouchers to distributors below list price. Is that margin commission under 194H?
I have paid the short-deducted tax and the interest to close the matter — can the department still levy penalty under section 271C?
We pay interconnect and port charges to another telecom operator — is that fees for technical services on which we must deduct tax under section 194J?
The TDS officer says I under-deducted under s.192. If my estimate was made honestly, does that answer the demand, the interest and the penalty?
My employees exercised stock options but the shares are locked in and non-transferable. Was I supposed to deduct tax on the market value less what they paid?
As an employer, must I collect bills and tickets from employees before treating leave travel concession or conveyance allowance as exempt while deducting tax under section 192?
Form 10E, Form 12B, Form 12BA, Form 12BAA, Form 12BB, Form 12BBA, Form 13, Form 15C, Form 15D, Form 15E, Form 15G, Form 15H