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Case law › ITAT › Care and Share Charitable Trust v CIT (Exemptions), Chennai
ITATHelps taxpayerNo later treatment founds.80Gs.80G(5)s.12ABs.12A(1)(ac)

Care and Share Charitable Trust v CIT (Exemptions), Chennai

My Form 10AB for final approval under s.80G was rejected for a delay of two days and the CIT(E) says he has no power to condone it for 80G. Is that right, and is there a way round?

The Income-tax Act, 1961 was repealed on 1 April 2026. It still governs income earned up to 31 March 2026, and every proceeding about those years however late — assessment, reassessment, rectification, penalty, revision and appeal alike. Income earned from 1 April 2026 is governed by the Income-tax Act, 2025. What changed, and which Act governs your year →

My Form 10AB for final approval under s.80G was rejected for a delay of two days and the CIT(E) says he has no power to condone it for 80G. Is that right, and is there a way round?

The CIT(E) is right that s.80G carries no condonation power — the proviso inserted in 2024 permitting condonation sits in s.12A(1)(ac) and governs registration, not 80G approval. The way round is clause (iv)(B) of the first proviso to s.80G(5) — a clause that is older than the 2024 amendment and was not inserted by it, but which the Finance (No. 2) Act 2024 opened up with effect from 1 October 2024 by omitting the words that had confined item (B) to an institution no part of whose income had been excluded under sub-clause (iv), (v), (vi) or (via) of s.10(23C) or under s.11 or s.12 for any previous year ending on or before the date of application — so that an institution whose activities have commenced may now apply at any time after commencement; the Tribunal directed the CIT(E) to treat the out-of-time clause (iii) application as one made under clause (iv)(B) and to decide it on the merits.

Decided by the ITAT (George George K, Vice President and S.R. Raghunatha, Accountant Member — ITAT Chennai "B" Bench) on 2025-11-04, reported as ITA No.2001/Chny/2025. It bears on section 80G, section 80G(5), section 12AB, section 12A(1)(ac) of the Income Tax Act 1961, in Charitable Trusts & Exemption and Deductions & Disallowances matters.

Searched for later treatment; none was found. That is not the same as a source affirming it. The citator returns nothing. A case-name search returns seven documents, but all the others concern an unrelated Vijayawada trust of the same name in Andhra Pradesh High Court and Supreme Court litigation (including Noel Harper v. Union of India). Nothing treats the holding that the clause (iv)(B) route under s.80G remains open after the deadline is missed, and no appeal to the Madras High Court was traced.

Why it matters

Every trust that took provisional approval in Form 10AC and then missed the clause (iii) window faces the same objection, and the Revenue's argument is a strong one on its face: the legislature gave a condonation power for s.12AB and deliberately withheld it for s.80G, so the omission must be given effect. This decision does not answer that argument — it goes round it. The relief is available only where activities have in fact commenced, and only where the application was made, or can now be made, at a time when clause (iv)(B) was on the statute; an application disposed of before 1 October 2024 does not obviously attract it. Note the practical direction on time: the Tribunal held that for the purpose of the time limit in the fourth proviso to s.80G(5) within which the CIT(E) must dispose of the application, time runs from the date its order is served on the Revenue.

Binding on the AO and CIT(A) within the Tribunal's jurisdiction. Persuasive elsewhere.

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Related

Other authorities on the same sections.
Every authority on the provisions this decision turns on: all 22 on s.12AB · all 21 on s.80G · all 10 on s.80G(5)

Used in these worked examples

Notice situations where this decision carries one of the steps.
Form 10AB rejected, provisional 12AB registration cancelled, 80G approval gone and an exit-tax direction in the same orderThe Commissioner has rejected our Form 10AB as time-barred, cancelled the provisional registration, refused 80G and directed tax on accreted income - what survives, and what happens to the years already assessed and to our donors?