The rates Finance Act, 2021 charged on the income of the previous year 2020-21, taken from the Act’s own charging section and First Schedule.
verified_on: 2026-09-02.Finance Act, 2021 charged income-tax for the assessment year commencing 1 April 2021. What it charged was the income of the previous year 2020-21. The two are a year apart and the difference matters: a table headed by the wrong one is useless.
Maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax: Rs 2,50,000
| Total income | Rate of income-tax |
|---|---|
| Up to Rs 2,50,000 | Nil |
| Rs 2,50,001 – Rs 5,00,000 | 5% |
| Rs 5,00,001 – Rs 10,00,000 | 20% |
| Rs 10,00,001 and above | 30% |
Section 2(1): 'Subject to the provisions of sub-sections (2) and (3), for the assessment year commencing on the 1st day of April, 2021, income-tax shall be charged at the rates specified in Part I of the First Schedule'.
Rate table: section 115BAC(1), as put there by Finance Act, 2020. The department's text of section 115BAC carries the footnote "Ins. by the Act No. 12 of 2020, w.e.f. 1-4-2021"; sub-section (1) opens "for any previous year relevant to the assessment year beginning on or after the 1st day of April, 2021 but before the 1st day of April, 2024" (the closing words were added later), and the table applies "at the option of such person".
Maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax: Rs 2,50,000
| Total income | Rate of income-tax |
|---|---|
| Up to Rs 2,50,000 | Nil |
| Rs 2,50,001 – Rs 5,00,000 | 5% |
| Rs 5,00,001 – Rs 7,50,000 | 10% |
| Rs 7,50,001 – Rs 10,00,000 | 15% |
| Rs 10,00,001 – Rs 12,50,000 | 20% |
| Rs 12,50,001 – Rs 15,00,000 | 25% |
| Rs 15,00,001 and above | 30% |
Rebate under section 87A: total income up to Rs 5,00,000; rebate up to Rs 12,500 — The general rebate in section 87A: "An assessee, being an individual resident in India, whose total income does not exceed five hundred thousand rupees, shall be entitled to a deduction ... of an amount equal to hundred per cent of such income-tax or an amount of twelve thousand and five hundred rupees, whichever is less." The 2022 edition of the department's text of section 87A carries this single paragraph and no proviso, so no separate new-regime figure existed for this year; the new-regime proviso was inserted only by Act No. 8 of 2023 with effect from 1-4-2024.
Part I, Paragraph A of this Act refers to 'the provision of section 115BAC of the Income-tax Act' only in its surcharge sentence; it sets out no concessional slab table. The table is in section 115BAC of the Income-tax Act, which was not among the parts read.
Maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax: Rs 3,00,000
Maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax: Rs 5,00,000
This year’s record carries no separate table or threshold under this head.
| Total income | Surcharge on the income-tax |
|---|---|
| Rs 50,00,000 – Rs 1,00,00,000 | 10% |
| Rs 1,00,00,000 – Rs 2,00,00,000 | 15% |
| Rs 2,00,00,000 – Rs 5,00,00,000 | 25% |
| Rs 5,00,00,000 and above | 37% |
Clauses (c) and (d) are computed on total income excluding income by way of dividend and income under sections 111A and 112A. First proviso: where the total income includes any income by way of dividend or income chargeable under section 111A and section 112A, the rate of surcharge on the income-tax computed on that part of income shall not exceed fifteen per cent. Confirmed by two separate fetches, including a character-by-character reading of the 'thirty-seven per cent' clause.
| Cess | Rate |
|---|---|
| Health and Education Cess | 4% |
Part I contains marginal-relief provisos: the total of income-tax and surcharge on a total income above a threshold shall not exceed the total of income-tax (and surcharge, where applicable) on a total income equal to that threshold by more than the amount of income that exceeds the threshold. Equivalent provisos appear at the one crore rupee threshold in Paragraphs B, C and D and at the one crore and ten crore rupee thresholds in Paragraph E.
| Assessee | Rate as the Act states it |
|---|---|
| Domestic company | 25 per cent of the total income where its total turnover or the gross receipt in the previous year 2018-19 does not exceed four hundred crore rupees; otherwise 30 per cent. Surcharge: seven per cent above one crore rupees but not exceeding ten crore rupees; twelve per cent above ten crore rupees. |
| Foreign company | 50 per cent on royalties and fees for technical services under the approved pre-1976 agreements described in Paragraph E; 40 per cent on the balance of the total income. Surcharge: two per cent above one crore rupees but not exceeding ten crore rupees; five per cent above ten crore rupees. |
| Firms and limited liability partnerships | 30 per cent of the total income; surcharge twelve per cent of such income-tax where the total income exceeds one crore rupees |
| Co-operative societies | 10 per cent of the total income where it does not exceed Rs. 10,000; Rs. 1,000 plus 20 per cent of the amount exceeding Rs. 10,000 where the total income exceeds Rs. 10,000 but not Rs. 20,000; Rs. 3,000 plus 30 per cent of the amount exceeding Rs. 20,000 where the total income exceeds Rs. 20,000. Surcharge twelve per cent where the total income exceeds one crore rupees. |
| Local authorities | The Act’s text for this was not reached. No figure is recorded, and none has been supplied from another year. |
The department’s index of Finance Acts is at https://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/finance-acts.