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Order of the Board 29 June 2021

Order designating www.incometax.gov.in as the designated portal for faceless assessment

An order issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes, as CIT (NaFAC)-1/2021-22/203, dated 29 June 2021. Issued under Explanation (i) to section 144B(1).

What this is

A one-line order of the National Faceless Assessment Centre designating the web portal through which faceless assessment is conducted. The Explanation to sub-section (1) of section 144B defines the designated portal as the portal designated by the Principal Chief Commissioner heading the National Faceless Assessment Centre. The department had just migrated to a new e-filing site, and this order names it, so that notices, responses and orders under section 144B pass through the correct portal.

This is an order of the Board. An order is issued under a power the Act itself gives the Board — most often section 119, which lets it direct its own officers and, in the cases the section names, relax a requirement. Read the enabling words before deciding how far it reaches: the power is administrative, and it cannot rewrite the charge.

What it does

Exercising the power in Explanation (i) to section 144B(1), the order designates www.incometax.gov.in as the designated portal for the purposes of faceless assessment. It records that it is issued with the approval of the Principal Chief Commissioner of Income-tax, National Faceless Assessment Centre, New Delhi, and it is signed by the Commissioner of Income-tax (NaFAC)-1. It does nothing else: it fixes no date for any step, alters no procedure and adds no exception to the scheme. Its whole effect is to identify the electronic address through which the section 144B process is to be conducted.

Why it was issued

Section 144B works entirely through a designated portal: notices are served on it, responses are filed on it, and the electronic record of the assessment sits there. The section does not name the portal but leaves it to be designated. When the department replaced its old e-filing site with www.incometax.gov.in in June 2021, a fresh designation was needed, because without one the statutory machinery would have had no identified address to operate through.

Who it reaches

The order binds the department's faceless machinery and settles where the process happens. It is not a Board order but one of the National Faceless Assessment Centre, made under a power the section gives that office. It gives the assessee no right, though it matters to him: a communication under section 144B is expected to come through this portal. It does not bind the Tribunal or a court.

From when

Issued 29th June, 2021, following the migration to the new e-filing site. It has no end date and prescribes no deadline for anyone.

What to watch

Note who issued this. It is an order of the National Faceless Assessment Centre under the Explanation to section 144B(1), not an order of the Board under section 119 or section 144B(2), so it belongs to a different line of authority from the exclusion orders. Note also that a designation of the portal says nothing about whether service through it was effective in a given case; that turns on section 282 and the rules.

The Board’s own words

One sentence from the document itself, reproduced as the Board wrote it. Everything else on this page is our writing about it.

www.incometax.gov.in as the 'designated portal' for the purpose of Faceless Assessment

— the Central Board of Direct Taxes, order CIT (NaFAC)-1/2021-22/203, 29 June 2021. Read it in the department’s own PDF.

The provisions it turns on

The sections are the ones the document itself works on. Which section of the Income-tax Act, 2025 covers the same ground is the department’s own concordance and not our reading of it.
Under the Income-tax Act, 1961Now, in the Income-tax Act, 2025
section 144Bsection 273

Cases in this library on the same provision

These decisions turn on the same provision of the 1961 Act that this document works on. They are about the provision, not about this document: none of them is authority on what the Board meant, and a court is in any event free to read the section for itself.

What here is the Board’s and what is ours. The document is the Central Board of Direct Taxes’ own. Its number, its date and the words quoted above are reproduced from the Board’s own PDF, which is here. Everything else on this page is ours: the plain-English account of what the document is and what it does, the reading of which provision it turns on, the note on what to watch, and the choice of cases. Where our account and the document part, the document governs.

An order of the Board binds the department, not you and not a court. The Board writes to its own officers. An assessee may hold the department to an order or an instruction that helps him; the department cannot hold an assessee to one that hurts him, and the Tribunal and the courts decide the law for themselves. This is the most common mistake made with this material, and it is worth making twice: a direction of the Board is not a section of the Act.

What we could not settle. The document carries no subject line; it is headed simply as an order.