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Case lawCirculars1977 › Circular No. 222
CBDT circular 10 June 1977

Circular No. 222

1337. Whether deposit under "own your telephone" scheme is "asset" within the meaning of clause (e)

What this is

Circular No. 222 was issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes on 10 June 1977. Its subject is 1337. Whether deposit under "own your telephone" scheme is "asset" within the meaning of clause (e).

What it does

Directs that a payment under the own your telephone scheme not be added to net wealth unless the assessee has himself shown it as an asset. The Board's analysis is that the payment is in the nature of advance rent for a telephone connection rather than a deposit, adjusted proportionately against the rental bills as they are issued, so the unadjusted amount on a valuation date is a debt due to the assessee and would ordinarily be an asset within section 2(e) of the Wealth-tax Act. To simplify matters, to avoid the practical difficulty of tracking a diminishing amount year after year, and to align with the earlier instruction of 2 April 1976 allowing the whole payment for income-tax in the year of payment whether or not the telephone was installed, the Board advises that it not be added to total wealth unless the assessee has shown it as an asset in his accounts or balance sheet.

Why it was issued

The Board examined whether the own your telephone payment is an asset within section 2(e) and includible in net wealth, and weighed the practical difficulty of following the diminishing balance each year.

Who it reaches

The provisions it speaks to

Left, the provision of the Income-tax Act, 1961 as the instrument itself names it. Right, the section of the Income-tax Act, 2025 that the department’s own concordance maps it to — which is where the same ground is now covered.
Under the 1961 ActNow
s.2s.2, s.346, s.355

The instrument, as the Board published it

The words below are the department’s own, reproduced from its published text. Where the department’s copy carried a publisher’s notes after the instrument, those are not reproduced.

1337. Whether deposit under "own your telephone" scheme is "asset" within the meaning of clause (e)
1. The Board have examined the question whether the deposit made under "own your telephone" (OYT) scheme is an asset within the meaning of section 2(e) and, as such, includible in the net wealth of an assessee.
2. The payment made under OYT scheme is in the nature of advance payment of rent of a telephone connection and not in the nature of deposit. The proportionate amount is adjusted in the rental bills issued from time to time. The amount which has not been adjusted up to the relevant valuation dates is, therefore, a debt due to the assessee and has normally to be considered as an asset for the purpose of wealth-tax assessment. With a view to simpli­fying matters and removing practical difficulties involved in keeping track of the diminishing amount year after year, and also to bring the matter in line with instruction No. 943, dated 2-4-1976 issued from File No. 204/15/76-IT(A-II) (providing for the allowance of entire amount of payment under the OYT scheme for income-tax purposes in the year of payment irrespective of the fact whether the telephone had been installed or not), it is hereby advised that the deposit under the OYT scheme should not be added to the total wealth unless the same has been shown as asset by the assessee himself in his accounts or in the balance-sheet.
Circular : No. 222 [F.No. 317/48/76-WT], dated 10-6-1977.

What to watch

Where you meet it

In an old wealth-tax assessment where the telephone payment appears in the balance sheet and has been added to net wealth.

On the same provision

Other instruments in this library that name the same provision of the 1961 Act. They are not necessarily still operative, and a later one may have replaced an earlier one without saying so.

← Circular No. 223  ·  Circular No. 221 →

A circular binds the department, not you and not a court. The Board issues a circular to its own officers. An assessee may hold the department to a circular that helps him; the department cannot hold an assessee to one that hurts him, and the Tribunal and the courts decide the law for themselves.

Source: the Income Tax Department’s own published text — its page for this instrument.